TRATAMENTUL PRIN INJECTARE INTRALEZIONALĂ CU BLEOMICINA AL ANOMALIILOR VASCULARE – HEMANGIOAME ȘI MALFORMAȚII VASCULARE – LA COPIL

September 1, 2005

I. Secheli *, M. Secheli *
* Dr. Secheli lonut, medic primar chirurgie pediatrică, Dr. Secheli Marian, medic primar chirurgie pediatrică – Clinica de Chirurgie Pediatrică. Spitalul Clinic de Copii Maria Sklodowska Curie*, București

Abstract

Bleomycin, an antineoplasic peptide antibiotic, DNA strand scission agent, has been recently used in treat­ ment of vascular anomalies, as a sclerosing agent if it is injected intralesional. We report a study of 42 patients with age between 3 weeks and 15 years, admitted in “Maria Curie” Children Hospital Bucharest in Surgery Depart­ ment, between 2003 and 2004, treated with Bleomycin intralesional injections. The management of this vascular lesions requires a clear definition and classification. For this reason we used Mulliken and Glowacki biologic classifica­ tions from 1982 , which gave us possibility to have more precise clinically diagnosis and an acurate evaluation of the treatment. Because of the good results of the intralesional injected of Bleomycin intvascular anomalies – significant improvement in 58% of cases and complete resolution in 34% of cases -, we restricted surgical indication only in a small number of cases . We recomand intralesional injections of Bleomycin as the first line therapy in vas­ cular lesions – hemangioma and vascular malformations -, as a safe and simple procedure, especially in face and neck region.

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